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Name: Terry Zwigoff
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Date of Birth:
May 18, 1949
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Place of Birth:
Appleton, Wisconsin, USA
Mini-bio:
Born in Appleton, Wisconsin, Zwigoff held several jobs before making his
breakthrough feature: the documentary Crumb (1994) in 1994. His previous jobs
included musician, shipping clerk, printer and ...( read more)welfare office worker. In fact,
Zwigoff traces his film career back to discovering a rare blues recording by an
unknown Chicago blues musician he discovered in 1978. The experience of the two
years spent researching this artist, a highly eccentric Howard Armstrong, became
Zwigoff's first film project, a documentary titled Louie Bluie (1985) which
premiered at Telluride and Sundance before it's theatrical run. Zwigoff's next
project became the toast of the festival circuit in 1994. A documentary on the
underground comic artist Robert Crumb, "Crumb" won the Grand Jury Prize at Sundance
as well as citations from the New York and Los Angeles Film Critics and the
Directors Guild of America. It also became the third highest grossing documentary
of all time and was on over 150 Ten Best Lists by years end. However, along with
another 1994 documentary hopeful Hoop Dreams (1994), its failure to win even a
nomination in the 1994 Academy Awards' Best Documentary Feature category caused an
uproar that resulted in a demand to change the way the Academy voters choose the
documentary feature nominees. "Crumb" chronicled Zwigoff's acquaintance of nearly
two decades of Robert Crumb's life, career, the underground comic scene as well as
Crumb's dysfunctional family. Even though it caused a momentary rift between the
documentarian and the comic book artist, it has been reported that they have
reconciled and are currently collaborating on a screenplay called "The New
Girlfriend".
Even with the enormous success of "Crumb", Zwigoff refused to sell out to Hollywood.
His aversion to corporate commercialism is a well-known trademark. He turned down
many more commercial projects while he struggled for five years to make a feature
film out of Daniel Clowes's underground comic strip "Ghost World". Released in 2001,
Ghost World (2001) became the summer art house hit and captured Golden Globe
nominations for Steve Buscemi and Thora Birch, who played the teenage protagonist
Enid. "Ghost World" also brought acclaim for Zwigoff and his co-screenwriter Daniel
Clowes, a nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay in the 2002 Academy Awards. Ghost
World wound up on over 150 Ten Best Lists for 2001.