Barry Goldwater, Fidel Castro, John F. Kennedy

The story of America as seen through the eyes of Robert S. McNamara, the former Secretary of Defense. McNamara, one of the most controversial and influential figures in world politics, leads viewers o...( read more  read more... )n an insider's journey through many of the seminal events that shaped the 20th Century.

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92% liked it

10,044 ratings

Critics

98% liked it

133 critics

PG-13, 1 hr. 35 min.

Directed by: Errol Morris

Release Date: December 19, 2003

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DVD Release Date: May 11, 2004

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Flixster Reviews (873)


  • October 28, 2007
    Far scarier than a horror movie.
  • November 22, 2006
    A very interesting history lesson.
  • September 14, 2006
    McNamara, at over 80, is still sharp and brilliant, with a lot to say. Great look into the way this man's mind works.
  • April 9, 2006
    I'm not really one for documentaries. But as they go, this is one of the best. Thought provoking, interesting and lesson learning.
  • March 25, 2007
    It's pro war! It's anti-war! It's pro-war... well, not really. It's just about McNamara, and his uncanny ability to avoid both of the previous questions.

    Some might find the neutral tone refreshing, regardless. Not about miltiary strategy, but the morally-neutral engineering of ...( read more)military PR and morale in the late 20th century.. the day-to-day business of an unpopular war.
  • November 11, 2009
    This is an absolutely fascinating documentary. It is a must see film, even for those not into documentaries. McNamara is such an amazing man. Excellent use of old footage, brilliantly edited together. The score is surprisingly very effective. Outstanding.
  • October 20, 2009
    "Those who cannot learn from history are doomed to repeat it." - George Santayana

    Errol Morris' masterful documentary is a riveting, powerful, thought-provoking meditation on the kinds of considerations that must be made in order to go to war, the mistakes that often ensue, a...( read more)nd how to learn from those mistakes. Robert S. McNamara was the first non-family member to run the Ford Motor Company before being asked by President John F. Kennedy to be the Secretary of Defense. He worked for the Kennedy Administration through the Cuban Missle Crisis, the Bay of Pigs Fiasco, and into the Vietnam War, through Kennedy's assassination, and then was asked to stay on under Lyndon B. Johnson. He eventually left to be president of the World Bank. He was seen during his tenure in Washington as the architect of the Vietnam War, and is regretful, mournful, breaks down a few times remembering his part in the planning of the firebombing of Japan (Morris chillingly juxtaposes lists upon lists of casualties with imagery of numbers falling like bombs over stock footage of Tokyo and other cities). At 85, McNamara is a thoughtful, introspective elder who has garnered a lifetime of regrets, and of lessons learned. His excessive and almost unrelenting candor is perfect fodder for Morris' film, which employs a mechanism of his own invention: the "Interrotron" is a device which allows the camera to shoot the subject head-on while showing him his interviewer's face and vice-versa; the effect is to render the subject immovable and unable to evade questioning. McNamara has no desire to evade Morris' probing, except when it comes to an epilogue where further questions about Vietnam and his retrospective feelings on the subject leave McNamara cold and less than responsive; he doesn't want to say anything to get himself in more trouble now. Errol Morris is certainly the most polished and possibly the best documentarian alive today. He started in 1978 with "Gates of Heaven," about pet cemetaries in California, and has since made such films as "Vernon, Florida" (1982) about the personalities of the residents of a small retirement community; "The Thin Blue Line" (1988), which caused the dropping of charges and the release of a prisoner sentenced to life in a closed murder case; "A Brief History of Time" (1992), based on Stephen Hawking's scientific theories; "Fast, Cheap & Out of Control" (1997), about odd inventors on the fringe of society; and "Mr. Death: The Rise and Fall of Fred A. Leuchter, Jr." (1999), about the man who brought various forms of the death penalty into the modern age before being ostracized for his Holocaust denial. If that is (arguably) Morris' best film, then this is certainly his most relevant and important work to date. Morris' film takes on the structure of "Eleven Lessons from the Life of" McNamara, sometimes heard openly posing questions to his subject, often quietly listening, sometimes driving his subject, sometimes allowing McNamara to dictate the structure ("I wanna go back to that..."). Morris' film is constructed like a thriller, aided and abetted by Philip Glass' eerie, haunting and urgent musical score, where his past as a private investigator comes in handy as he and McNamara turn a sharp, observant eye to a point of no return in American history. The effect is astonishing, moving and chilling. I only wish someone in the government would take a gander at this and do like McNamara does. NOTE: Morris followed his 2003 Oscar win for Best Documentary for this film with another probe into relatively recent American history with "Standard Operating Procedure" (2008), about the pictures from Abu Ghraib, their meaning and what they may actually be about.
  • July 25, 2009
    Robert S. McNamara was a great leader of our time and was shown in a very subtle and global storytelling. Every words of it is priceless and must cost the greatest director, Errol Morris
  • July 9, 2009
    Errol Morris' outstanding documentary simply sits us down with former US defence secretary Robert S McNamara and lets him talk. He's a riveting subject, with some shocking stories to tell and the kind of person you'll like a lot at one moment and have contempt for the next. Meanw...( read more)hile Morris keeps it from looking dull with clever use of archive material.
  • July 8, 2009
    what an interesting life this man has lead. it's good to hear it from the very people who lived it but it's a bit sick to hear how they justified murder and still do even now.

Critic Reviews


May 3, 2005
Nick Schager, Lessons of Darkness

A fascinating look into the mind of one of 20th century America's most controversial military figures full review

February 6, 2004
Liam Lacey, Globe and Mail

Essentially McNamara's version of himself through history, and he is such a persuasive figure. full review

January 23, 2004
Mick LaSalle, San Francisco Chronicle

Morris, an ideal combination of journalist and romantic artist, matches footage to the words for maximum illumination and emotional impact. full review

January 23, 2004
Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun-Times

The effect of The Fog of War is to impress upon us the frailty and uncertainty of our leaders. full review

December 11, 2003
Peter Travers, Rolling Stone

It will knock you for a loop like no other movie this year. full review

View more The Fog of War - Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara reviews at RottenTomatoes.com

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