The Grapes of Wrath (1940)
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100% of critics liked it
(39 reviews) -
86% of users liked it
(21,450 ratings)
The adaptation of Nobel Prize-winner John Steinbeck's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of dirt-poor Dust Bowl migrants by 4-time Oscar-winning director John Ford starred Henry Fonda as Tom Joad, who opens the movie returning to his Oklahoma home after serving jail time for manslaughter. En route, Tom… More The adaptation of Nobel Prize-winner John Steinbeck's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of dirt-poor Dust Bowl migrants by 4-time Oscar-winning director John Ford starred Henry Fonda as Tom Joad, who opens the movie returning to his Oklahoma home after serving jail time for manslaughter. En route, Tom meets family friend Casey (John Carradine), a former preacher who warns Tom that dust storms, crop failures, and new agricultural methods have financially decimated the once prosperous Oklahoma farmland. Upon returning to his family farm, Tom is greeted by his mother (Oscar-winner Jane Darwell), who tells him that the family is packing up for the "promised land" of California. Warned that they shouldn't expect a warm welcome in California--they've already seen the caravan of dispirited farmers, heading back home after striking out at finding work--the Joads push on all the same. Their first stop is a wretched migrant camp, full of starving children and surrounded by armed guards. Further down the road, the Joads drive into an idyllic government camp, with clean lodging, indoor plumbing, and a self-governing clientele. When Tom ultimately bids goodbye to his mother, who asks him where he'll go, he delivers the film's most famous speech: "I'll be all around...Wherever there's a fight so hungry people can eat...Whenever there's a cop beating a guy, I'll be there...And when the people are eatin' the stuff they raise and livin' in the houses they build. I'll be there too." ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi
- Rating, Runtime
- Unrated, 2 hr. 9 min.
- Directed By
- John Ford
- Written By
- Nunnally Johnson
- Genres
- Drama, Classics
- In Theaters
- Mar 15, 1940 Wide
- On DVD
- Apr 6, 2004
- Studio
- Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment
Critic Reviews
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Dave Kehr, Chicago Reader
Ford's admirers have rightly tended to play this down in favor of his later and more personal westerns, but there's much to admire here in Gregg Toland's sun-beaten photography and Henry Fonda's meticulous performance.
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, TIME Magazine
The Grapes of Wrath is possibly the best picture ever made from a so-so book.
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John C. Flinn Sr., Variety
It is an absorbing, tense melodrama, starkly realistic, and loaded with social and political fireworks.
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Frank S. Nugent, New York Times
The Grapes of Wrath is just about as good as any picture has a right to be; if it were any better, we just wouldn't believe our eyes.
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Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun-Times
The Grapes of Wrath was often named the greatest American film, until it was dethroned by the re-release of Citizen Kane.
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Wesley Lovell, Oscar Guy
Back when they adapted serious literature for the big screen, the results were equally impressive.
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Nell Minow, Common Sense Media
Classic John Steinbeck adaptation is still powerful.
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Chuck Bowen, Slant Magazine
The Grapes of Wrath is flawed, but it captures that shiver of panic that grips anyone for whom the money for the next meal is unknown.
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, Film4
This 1940 film is one of the best literary adaptations ever (and one of the quickest too -- it was in theaters within a year of the book's publication).
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Dan Jardine, Apollo Guide
What really solidifies the greatness of The Grapes of Wrath is Ford's ability to blend the personal and political without causing damage to either characters or themes.
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Mark Bourne, DVDJournal.com
...it proves that a Hollywood film can be both socially engaged and a work of lasting, entertaining art.
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Mark Bourne, DVDJournal.com
[The Fox Studio Classics DVD] delivers a sterling print that restores Toland's photography to its deep, documentary-like beauty....
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Derek Adams, Time Out
Captures the stark plainness of the migrants, stripped to a few possessions, left with innumerable relations and little hope.
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Emanuel Levy, EmanuelLevy.Com
John Ford won a direcing Oscar for this adaptation of John Steinbeck's Pulitzer prize-winning novel, which features great cinematography by Toland and one of Henry Fonda's most iconic roles.
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, Empire Magazine
Cinematographer Gregg Toland perfectly captures the wide open spaces and big skies of rural America, while the normally conservative Ford puts forward a sympathetic but radical plea for workers' rights and freedom for the common people.
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Daniel Eagan, Film Journal International
Stunning masterpiece about poverty in California is still relevant today
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Sarah Chauncey, Reel.com
The Grapes of Wrath is as necessary a film to view as it is a novel to read.
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Dan Jardine, Apollo Guide
This good looking disc captures the beauty of Greg Toland's photography very nicely and presents John Ford's spare and precise compositions.
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Dan Jardine, Cinemania
Like a grand Biblical epic, John Ford's film is a triumph on both the political and personal levels.
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Jeremy Heilman, MovieMartyr.com
Ford delivers Steinbeck's message intact.
Critic ratings and reviews powered by RottenTomatoes.com
Fresh (60% or more critics rated the movie positively)
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Featured Audience Ratings
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Graham J
An amazing film. Just as relevant today. -
Melvin W
Casy: I wouldn't pray just for a old man that's dead, 'cause he's all right. If I was to pray, I'd pray for folks that's alive and don't know which way to turn. The Grapes of Wrath is very much the classic I was expecting. It is probably the best… More
Casy: I wouldn't pray just for a old man that's dead, 'cause he's all right. If I was to pray, I'd pray for folks that's alive and don't know which way to turn. The Grapes of Wrath is very much the classic I was expecting. It is probably the best example of the human struggle to better one's life. The story is one of the most known, as most read it before their out of high school. It's setting is the depression era dust bowl. There's a lot of bad going on and not a whole lot of good. Everyone struggles to find work so that they can feed their families. But work isn't easy to come by. Watching The Grapes of Wrath now, during this economic climate is rather sobering. The story follows one family, the Joad family. Tom has just been released from prison and makes it home just in time; right before his family was to set off from their land. They have lived in Oklahoma all their life, but the land is turning a profit or any crops and the government is taking it away from them. So the Joad's decide to do what everyone else is doing, and head for California in hope of finding the land they were promised. Handbills don't always tell the exact truth though. California is just as much a struggle as Oklahoma. This is only the second John Ford film I have seen, but I'm already seeing why he is so highly regarded. He captures the hardship of the depression like no film I've seen. He does it extremely well, but also never overplays it. He let's the Joad family speak for themselves. Their hungry, their tired, and their poor. Something else Ford does really well is showing the different ends of the spectrum, when it comes to people helping people. Their are always people that will help and their are always people that will exploit. In one scene the Joad's go into a diner and the workers there give them food at a discounted cost because they see how hard they got it. Then when they actually get work, all the employers are just exploiting how poor the workers are. Grapes of Wrath is often regarded as one of the best American films ever. It's a movie that everyone knows about and it's influence is just about everywhere. It's one of those movies that everyone almost has to see before they die; a true classic in every sense of the word. -
KJ P
The Grapes Of Wrath is one of the greatest films that I have ever seen. During the great depression, a suffering family is forced to move out of their homes as they are torn down one-by-one. Lead by a moving performance by Henry Fonda who is out of prison on early parole, the… More
The Grapes Of Wrath is one of the greatest films that I have ever seen. During the great depression, a suffering family is forced to move out of their homes as they are torn down one-by-one. Lead by a moving performance by Henry Fonda who is out of prison on early parole, the "Joads" are on route to California, where they believe they can find work and restart their lives. Along the way, they mourn loses of loved ones and cherish whatever they have to survive. They make stops in campgrounds and pitch tents so that they may have a place to keep warm enough through the night. As the worst possible occurences come their way, Tom (Fonda) finds himself killing a man, which then leads to him having to make decisions of where to move next. This is one of the most moving pictures of all time. The cinematography makes you feel that you are in every situation and the dialogue will make you cringe. It is wonderfully written and the direction by John Ford is heart-stopping. There is never a dull moment in this film. I would be underrating this film by calling it a masterful breakthrough in cinema, because the only word to describe this work of art, is "Spine-tinglingly, awe-inspiringly, magnificent!" -
Dan S
A bonafide classic which serves as a forceful reminder to the importance of family, employment, and a civilization fighting together to survive amongst Hellish circumstances. Ford's sure-handed camera-work combined with masterful acting by Henry Fonda as the legendary character… More
A bonafide classic which serves as a forceful reminder to the importance of family, employment, and a civilization fighting together to survive amongst Hellish circumstances. Ford's sure-handed camera-work combined with masterful acting by Henry Fonda as the legendary character Tom Joad, alongside Jane Darwell's Ma Joad who embodies the definition of a matriarch, makes this film a masterstroke which resonates well in any period of economic downturn or uncertainty. It takes its time, for sure, but the gripping performances and absorbing material of the story make this a film not to be missed, and one that ends on an appropriate note -
Jennifer X
Sometimes I feel like it goes too much for the dirty regionalism/Dust Bowl desperation and too little of actual character development of the Joad family. -
Mark H
Heartbreakingly beautiful adaptation of John Steinbeck's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of a poor family of sharecroppers from Oklahoma who lose their land and must travel West in search of a better life. Set during the Great Depression, the story opens when Tom Joad returns to his… More
Heartbreakingly beautiful adaptation of John Steinbeck's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of a poor family of sharecroppers from Oklahoma who lose their land and must travel West in search of a better life. Set during the Great Depression, the story opens when Tom Joad returns to his family's farm only to find it deserted. He soon learns farmers all over the area have been forced from their land by the deed holders. In a flashback we see a heartbreaking scene where a local boy is hired to drive a Caterpillar tractor right through a farmer's home knocking it down like a house of cards. It's a frustrating image and one that only hints at the hardships they're about to experience. The Grapes of Wrath is arguably the most epic film to tackle the plight of the Midwest farmer during the Dust Bowl. The script masterfully takes a complicated subject and centers the focus on the Joad family, a group we come to love and identify with. They radiate goodness and dignity. Somber and bleak, their helplessness is presented in devastating detail. When the family arrives at the first transient migrant campground for workers, the conditions they find are less than desirable: the camp is overcrowded with other starving and jobless travelers. The desperation is palpable. The brilliant cinematography recalls real depression era images of photographers like Dorothea Lange and Arthur Rothstein. The movie's release in 1940 was a particularly impressive document considering the Great Depression had only ended a year earlier with the advent of WWII. Everyone in the production is memorable. Director John Ford won the Oscar for directing. So too actress, Jane Darwell as Ma Joad, the tenacious matriarch. And let's not forget how fascinating it is to see John Carradine, patriarch of the real life acting dynasty, in his first important role as an ex-preacher who has lost his faith. But what grounds the story is Henry Fonda's performance as Tom Joad. Just released from prison his heartfelt performance becomes an almost mythic hero of social justice. The Grapes of Wrath is one of those films that surpasses its literary source and actually improves on the novel's pessimistic tone. There is much despair, but there is also an uplifting feeling of hope. Tom Joad's poetic final speech is legendary. -
Michael G
The Grapes of Wrath is definitely a fantastic movie but also a daunting and rough watch. Henry Fonda yet again makes me want to kick my own ass for not becoming a fan of his sooner and John Ford's direction is magnificent. But the real standout for me was Gregg Toland's… More
The Grapes of Wrath is definitely a fantastic movie but also a daunting and rough watch. Henry Fonda yet again makes me want to kick my own ass for not becoming a fan of his sooner and John Ford's direction is magnificent. But the real standout for me was Gregg Toland's cinematography. From the opening shot to the final image this film is a visual work of art. Visual feast aside, I don't know if I can take a viewing of this more than once every 5 years (the scene with the kids begging for food alone was murder) but its absolutely worth your time if you haven't seen it. -
Jennifer D
I surprisingly liked it. Didn't think I would. -
Tim S
My fucking que has been on fire as of late with some classic films. John Ford's masterpiece is just as effective today (especially today) as it ever was. Henry Fonda is amazing as Tom Joad (now I know what that Springsteen song was about) and Jane Darwell as Ma Joad is the… More
My fucking que has been on fire as of late with some classic films. John Ford's masterpiece is just as effective today (especially today) as it ever was. Henry Fonda is amazing as Tom Joad (now I know what that Springsteen song was about) and Jane Darwell as Ma Joad is the trademark mother and she plays it perfectly. I am a big fan of John Stienbeck and thought the movie portrayed everything that was great about the book (of course some things are going to be lost, but you remember the size of that book). Again, I also think the cinematography was one of the main reasons I enjoyed this film so much. It really pulled me into the story that much more. Sorry that I have not experienced this movie sooner. -
Derek A
<i>The Grapes of Wrath</i> is a well-crafted 1940's classic that followed a poor Mid-Western families quest to California after being evicted off their property during the troubling Great Depression era. A heart-wrenching, and brutally honest tale, this film will… More
<i>The Grapes of Wrath</i> is a well-crafted 1940's classic that followed a poor Mid-Western families quest to California after being evicted off their property during the troubling Great Depression era. A heart-wrenching, and brutally honest tale, this film will leave you baffled about how the poor were treated during this period of time. This film was superbly acted for it's age, and the cinematography was classic. The use of lighting in this film was ground-breaking. It's a wonderful cinematic achievement. However, my only complaint was that it was quite the snoozefest! You are guaranteed to check your watch more than once. -
Pierluigi P
Some years before the eruption of the Italian neorealism, at the other side of the atlantic, John Ford, the poet of cinema, adapted John Steinbeck's celebrated novel, which dealt with the drought and poverty in america, and a family of Oklahoma farmers, struggling to remain… More
Some years before the eruption of the Italian neorealism, at the other side of the atlantic, John Ford, the poet of cinema, adapted John Steinbeck's celebrated novel, which dealt with the drought and poverty in america, and a family of Oklahoma farmers, struggling to remain together despite all the adversities they have to face on their way to california, their promise land. The mother and the son, Jane Darwell and Henry Fonda, stand out with amazing performances, and both respectively have magnificent final speeches that embody the soul of this bitter and overwhelming descent into the misery and tenuous hope of the proletariat. -
Jeremy S
"Wherever there's a fight so hungry people can eat, I'll be there." -
danny d
this film is an absolute cinema classic. the script was put together well and the diologue was strong, john fords directing was great, and the actors played their roles perfectly. this film about the unraveling of a mid west family trying to find prosperity in california is… More
this film is an absolute cinema classic. the script was put together well and the diologue was strong, john fords directing was great, and the actors played their roles perfectly. this film about the unraveling of a mid west family trying to find prosperity in california is incredibly profound for being based on the lives of "simple" people. great movie. -
Curtis L
A bit long, I'm sure the book is better. Still, no complains really. No praise either. -
Dillon L
A socially important and influential drama. -
Byron B
The "I'll be there" monologue near the end is awesome. Very inspiring after seeing the whole of the movie. -
Mike T
A gripping, beautifully directed classic driven by consistently top-notch performances and a gripping screenplay. Fonda is impeccable. -
Sunil J
Didn't like the book and the movie is just as depressing but very well acted. -
Simeon D
The Grapes of Wrath, based on the Pultzer Prize winning novel by John Steinbeck, boasts a powerful performance from Henry Fonda and stylish directing from John Ford, but is very flawed. The films starts with Tom Joad (Fonda), who is released from jail after several years, and arrives… More
The Grapes of Wrath, based on the Pultzer Prize winning novel by John Steinbeck, boasts a powerful performance from Henry Fonda and stylish directing from John Ford, but is very flawed. The films starts with Tom Joad (Fonda), who is released from jail after several years, and arrives at his family's farm to find nobody there. Along with an ex preacher named Jim Casey, Joad finds his family at is uncle's house, preparing to go to California in search of jobs, because the banks had evicted all of the farmers in the Oklahoma from their houses. And so begins one of the greatest American tales of ambition, rebellion, and tragedy. The story is expertly told by John Ford through interesting camera angles and riveting performances, but the script was childlike; because it was incredibly simple, talked down to the audience, and lacked the adequate amount of emotional depth that was needed to carry along the story. Although the theme is timeless, a few scenes are very contemporary and don't sit as well with the rest of the film as they might have in the 1940s. Within these scenes, there are many minor characters that give terrible performances and say useless lines. Despite this, Henry Fonda defines himself flawlessly as the common man: Tom Joad, one of the most iconic figures in film today. Jane Darwell and John Carradine also give tremendous performances. Though it is undoubtedly a true American classic, The Grapes of Wrath falls short of its potential and is scarred by poor writing. 88/100 -
Leo L
Great film. An amazing J. Steinbeck book.
Cast
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Henry Fondaas Tom Joad -
Jane Darwellas Ma Joad -
John Carradineas Jim Casey
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Charles Grapewinas Grandpa Joad -
Doris Bowdenas Rosasharn -
Russell Simpsonas Pa Joad
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O.Z. Whiteheadas Al Joad -
John Qualenas Muley Graves -
Eddie Quillanas Connie Rivers
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Zeffie Tilburyas Gramma Joad -
Frank Sullyas Noah Joad -
Frank Darienas Uncle John
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Darryl Hickmanas Winfield Joad -
Shirley Millsas Ruth Joad -
Roger Imhofas Thomas
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Grant Mitchellas Caretaker -
Charles D. Brownas Wilkie -
John Arledgeas Davis
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Wally Albrightas Boy Who Ate -
Erville Aldersonas Arkansas Storekeeper -
Arthur Ayleswofthas Father
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Irving Baconas Conductor -
Trevor Bardetteas Jule -
Ward Bondas Policeman
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Cliff Clarkas Townsman -
Shirley "Muggsy" Coates -
Harry Cording
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Ralph Dunnas Deputy -
Thornton Edwardsas Motor Cop -
Frank Faylenas Tim Wallace
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Pat Flaherty -
James Flavinas Guard -
Paul Guilfoyleas Floyd
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William Haadeas Deputy Driver -
Ben Hall -
Herbert Heywood
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Robert E. Homansas Spencer -
Selmar Jacksonas Inspector -
Rex Leaseas Cop
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Mae Marshas Floyd's Wife -
Louis Masonas Man in Camp -
Walter McGrailas Gang Leader
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Charles B. Middletonas Leader -
Walter Milleras New Mexico Border Guard -
Adrian Morrisas Agent
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George O'Haraas Clerk -
Ted Oliveras State Policeman -
Inez Palangeas Woman in Camp
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William Pawleyas Bill -
Gaylord "Steve" Pendletonas Attendant -
Dick Rich
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Gloria Royas Waitress -
Peggy Ryanas Hungry Girl -
Lee Shumway
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Georgia Simmonsas Woman -
Harry Strangas Fred the Truck Driver -
Paul Sutton
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Charles Tannenas Joe -
Harry Tenbrookas Deputy/Troublemaker -
Harry Tyleras Bert
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Tom Tyleras Sheriff -
Eddy Walleras Proprietor -
Norman Willisas Joe
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George Breakstonas Boy -
Francis Ford -
David Hilary Hughesas Frank
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Frank O'Connor -
Jack Pennickas Camp helper -
Joe Sawyeras Accountant
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Kitty McHughas Mae -
Robert "Buddy" Shawas Gas Station Attendant -
Hollis Jewellas Muley's Son
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