The Jazz Singer (1927)
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76% of critics liked it
(25 reviews) -
55% of users liked it
(4,196 ratings)
On the verge of receivership in 1926, Warner Bros. studio decides to risk its future by investing in the Vitaphone sound system. Warners' first Vitaphone release, Don Juan, was a silent film accompanied by music and sound effects. The studio took the Vitaphone process one step farther in its… More On the verge of receivership in 1926, Warner Bros. studio decides to risk its future by investing in the Vitaphone sound system. Warners' first Vitaphone release, Don Juan, was a silent film accompanied by music and sound effects. The studio took the Vitaphone process one step farther in its 1927 adaptation of the Samson Raphaelson Broadway hit The Jazz Singer, incorporating vocal musical numbers in what was essentially a non-talking film. Al Jolson stars as Jakie Rabinowitz, the son of Jewish cantor Warner Oland. Turning his back on family tradition, Jakie transforms himself into cabaret-entertainer Jack Robin. When Jack comes home to visit his parents, he is warmly greeted by his mother (Eugenie Besserer), but is cold-shouldered by his father, who feels that Jack is a traitor to his heritage by singing jazz music. Several subsequent opportunities for a reconciliation are muffed by the stubborn Jack and his equally stubborn father. On the eve of his biggest show-business triumph, Jack receives word that his father is dying. Out of respect, Jack foregoes his opening night to attend Atonement services at the temple and sing the Kol Nidre in his father's place. Through a superimposed image, we are assured that the spirit of Jack's father has at long last forgiven his son. Only twenty minutes or so of Jazz Singer is in any way a "talkie;" all of the Vitaphone sequences are built around Jolson's musical numbers. What thrilled the opening night crowds attending Jazz Singer were not so much the songs themselves but Jolson's adlibbed comments, notably in the scene where he sings "Blue Skies" to his mother. Previous short-subject experiments with sound had failed because the on-screen talent had come off stilted and unnatural; but when Jolson began chattering away in a naturalistic, conversational fashion, the delighted audiences suddenly realized that talking pictures did indeed have the capacity to entertain. Despite its many shortcomings (the storyline goes beyond mawkish, while Jolson's acting in the silent scenes is downright amateurish), The Jazz Singer was a box-office success the like of which no one had previously witnessed. The film did turn-away business for months, propelling Warner Bros. from a shoestring operation into Hollywood's leading film factory. Proof that The Jazz Singer is best viewed within its historical context is provided by the 1953 and 1980 remakes, both interminable wallows in sentimental goo. Worse still, neither one of those films had Al Jolson--who, in spite of his inadequacies as an actor, was inarguably the greatest musical entertainer of his era. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi
- Directed By
- Alan Crosland Jr, Alan Crosland
- Genres
- Drama, Musical & Performing Arts, Classics
- In Theaters
- Oct 6, 1927 Wide
Critic Reviews
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, TIME Magazine
In cities where the Vitaphone can be installed and reproduce his voice this picture will eminently repay attendance.
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Variety Staff, Variety
Undoubtedly the best thing Vitaphone has ever put on the screen.
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Mordaunt Hall, New York Times
The Vitaphoned songs and some dialogue have been introduced most adroitly.
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Dave Kehr, Chicago Reader
It's ragged and dull until the magical moment when Jolson turns to the camera to announce, 'You ain't heard nothin' yet' -- a line so loaded with unconscious irony that it still raises a few goose bumps.
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Emanuel Levy, EmanuelLevy.Com
The Jazz Singer is not a good picture artistically, but it's historically significant and Al Johnson is truly entertaining
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Cast
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Al Jolson
as Jakie Rabinowitz (Jack Robin)
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May McAvoy
as Mary Dale
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Warner Oland
as Cantor Rabinowitz
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Eugénie Besserer
as Sara Rabinowitz
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William Demarest
as Buster Billings
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Otto Lederer
as Moishe Yudelson
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Cantor Josef Rosenblatt
as Himself
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Bobby Gordon
as Jakie Rabinowitz (age 18)
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Nat Carr
as Levi
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Richard Tucker
as Harry Lee
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Anders Randolf
as Dillings
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Audrey Ferris
as Chorus Girl
- Ena Gregory
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Roscoe Karns
as The Agent
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Myrna Loy
as Chorus Girl
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William Walling
as Doctor
- Jane Arden
- Violet Bird
- William Dermarest
- May Mc Avoy