The Ox-Bow Incident (1943)
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94% of critics liked it
(18 reviews) -
89% of users liked it
(4,847 ratings)
This now-classic indictment of mob rule was a pet project of both star Henry Fonda and director William Wellman, both of whom agreed to work on lesser 20th Century-Fox projects in exchange for this film. After a hard winter on the range, cowboys Gil Carter (Fonda) and Art Croft (Harry Morgan) ride… More This now-classic indictment of mob rule was a pet project of both star Henry Fonda and director William Wellman, both of whom agreed to work on lesser 20th Century-Fox projects in exchange for this film. After a hard winter on the range, cowboys Gil Carter (Fonda) and Art Croft (Harry Morgan) ride into a fleabitten small town for a drink. Within minutes, they get mixed up in a barroom brawl, which earns them the animosity of the locals. By and by, word reaches town that a local rancher has been killed by rustlers. With the sheriff out of town, a lynch mob is formed under the leadership of Major Tetley (Frank Conroy), a former Confederate officer who hopes to recapture past glories. Worried that they'll be strung up, Carter and Croft reluctantly join the mob and head out of town. In the dark of night, the group comes across three sleeping transients: a farmer named Martin (Dana Andrews), a Mexican (Anthony Quinn), and a senile old man (Francis Ford). The fact that Martin carries no bill of sale written by the so-called murder victim is evidence enough for Tetley to demand that the three men be hanged on the spot. Carter knows that this is a gross miscarriage of justice, but he's helpless to intervene. Resolving himself to his fate, Martin gives Carter a letter to deliver to his wife. The three unfortunates die at the end of the rope, and the mob rides off, only to discover that there never was a murder of any kind. Based on a novel by Walter Van Tilburg Clark, The Ox-Bow Incident is not so much a western as a gothic melodrama, with deep, looming shadows and atmospheric underlighting worthy of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari. Though the film lost a fortune at the box office (a fact that Fox head Darryl F. Zanuck never tired of pointing out to Fonda and Wellman), it gains in stature with each passing year. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi
- Directed By
- William A. Wellman
- Written By
- Lamar Trotti
- Genres
- Western, Drama, Classics
- In Theaters
- May 21, 1943 Wide
- On DVD
- Nov 4, 2003
- Studio
- 20th Century Fox Film Corporat
Critic Reviews
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Pablo Villaca, Cinema em Cena
Apesar do final que soletra a mensagem do filme, é um western atípico, denso e, principalmente, corajoso para sua época.
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Dennis Schwartz, Ozus' World Movie Reviews
It holds up as the best anti-lynching film ever made.
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Emanuel Levy, EmanuelLevy.Com
One of the first probes of mob lynch, Wellman's grim, uncompromising expose was critically acclaimed but failed, perhaps because it was released during WWII, when viewers wanted more escapist entertainment
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Steven D. Greydanus, Decent Films Guide
In contrast to the familiar Western device of the hero obliged to take the law into his own hands a grim, messy cautionary tale about vigilante justice and mob rule.
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Mark Robison, Reno Gazette-Journal
One of the top movie westerns.
See more critic ratings and reviews on Rotten Tomatoes
Fresh (60% or more critics rated the movie positively)
Rotten (59% or fewer critics rated the movie positively)
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Cast
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Henry Fonda
as Gil Carter
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Dana Andrews
as Donald Martin
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Mary Beth Hughes
as Rose Mapen
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Anthony Quinn
as Mexican
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Jane Darwell
as Ma Grier
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Harry Davenport
as Arthur Davies
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William Eythe
as Gerald Tetley
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Matt Briggs
as Judge Daniel Tyler
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Frank Conroy
as Major Tetley
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Marc Lawrence I
as Farnley
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Paul Hurst
as Monty Smith
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Chris-Pin Martin
as Poncho
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Frank Orth
as Kinkaid
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Ted North
as Joyce
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George Meeker
as Mr. Swanson
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Almira Sessions
as Mrs. Swanson
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Margaret Hamilton
as Mrs. Larch
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Dick Rich
as Deputy Butch Mapes
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Francis Ford
as Old Man
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Stanley Andrews
as Bartlett
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William Benedict
as Greene
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Rondo Hatton
as Gabe Hart
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Paul E. Burns
as Winder
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Leigh Whipper
as Sparks
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George Chandler
as Jimmy Cairnes
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George Lloyd
as Moore
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Cap Anderson
as Posse Member
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Hank Bell
as Red
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Tex Driscoll
as Posse
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Victor Kilian
as Darby
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Tom London
as Deputy
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Frank McGrath
as Posse Member
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Willard Robertson
as Sheriff
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Clint Sharp
as Posse Member
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Ben Watson
as Posse Member
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Ed Richard
as Posse Member
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George Plues
as Alec Small
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Forrest Dillon
as Mark
- Larry Dods
- Don House
- Walter Robbins
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Henry Morgan
as Art Croft