THX 1138 (1971)
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90% of critics liked it
(58 reviews) -
70% of users liked it
(26,480 ratings)
Based on his award-winning student short, George Lucas's debut feature cerebrally celebrates the possibility for individual freedom against all odds. In a 1984-esque white-washed future underground dystopia where sexuality is banned, all humans sport shaved heads and the same shapeless outfits… More Based on his award-winning student short, George Lucas's debut feature cerebrally celebrates the possibility for individual freedom against all odds. In a 1984-esque white-washed future underground dystopia where sexuality is banned, all humans sport shaved heads and the same shapeless outfits as they go about their work in a mandated state of sedation, listening to exhortations to "Buy and Be Happy." Black-clad robot cops chant a mantra to their victims that "everything will be all right" and automated confessional booths emit soothing therapeutic bromides. But unbeknownst to THX 1138 (Robert Duvall), his roommate LUH 3417 (Maggie McOmie) has been reducing their meds, resulting in their mutual discovery of love and THX's subsequent imprisonment for drug evasion and sexual misconduct. Determined to find the pregnant LUH, THX breaks out of prison with the help of his cellmate SEN 5241 (Donald Pleasence) and an escaped TV hologram (Don Pedro Colley). With fugitive pursuits strictly budgeted, THX only has to evade the robocops until the funds run out, but surveillance is omnipresent and THX's vehicle keeps overheating. Making the only film produced through the first incarnation of Francis Ford Coppola's independent studio American Zoetrope, Lucas and his small crew, including co-writer and sound editor Walter Murch, shot THX 1138 in northern California with no interference from distributor Warner Bros. When Warners saw the austere result, however, they recut the film before its release. Neither the studio's nor Lucas's cut was a popular success, but THX 1138's coolly minimalist style and story-telling gained fans on the college screening circuit, just as Stanley Kubrick's poetic 2001: A Space Odyssey had attracted a large youth audience in 1968. When Lucas returned to sci-fi after American Graffiti, he traded restraint for nostalgic fun in the film that guaranteed his creative freedom in Hollywood: Star Wars. ~ Lucia Bozzola, Rovi
- Directed By
- George Lucas
- Written By
- George Lucas, Walter Murch
- Genres
- Drama, Science Fiction & Fantasy
- In Theaters
- Mar 11, 1971 Wide
- Studio
- Warner Bros. Pictures
Critic Reviews
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William Paul, Village Voice
The empty space surrounding the vulnerable man emphasizes the exertion involved rather than the goal of escape: like the hologram who came to life because he wanted to, THX finally achieves his humanity by an assertion of will.
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A.D. Murphy, Variety
With political paternalism rampant at both extremes of the spectrum, Lucas is onto something. In any case, we'll know for sure in about a generation.
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Geoff Andrew, Time Out
Visually it is often extraordinary, with Lucas playing on perspectives and dislocations throughout, nowhere more brilliantly than in the 'prison' represented by a limbo of whiteness that seems to stretch as far as the eye can see.
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Roger Greenspun, New York Times
I have a good many reservations about the film's ideas, but they are greatly outweighed by my admiration for a technical virtuosity that by fair means and foul achieves exceptional emotional intensity at the same time.
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Leighton Klein, Boston Globe
Lucas described THX as 'an artifact from the future,' and we're supposed to struggle for understanding. That's part of its hypnotic undertow.
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Cast
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Robert Duvall
as THX 1138
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Donald Pleasence
as SEN 5421
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Don Pedro Colley
as SRT
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Maggie McOmie
as LUH
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Ian Wolfe
as PTO
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Sid Haig
as NCH
- Scott Beach
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Claudette Bessing
as ELC
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Marshall Erwin Efron
as TWA
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Robert Feero
as Police Robot
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Irene Forrest
as IMM
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Gary Alan Marsh
as TRG
- Terry McGovern
- Julie Payne
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John Pearce
as DWY
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John Seaton
as OUE
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David Ogden Stiers
as Announcer
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Eugene I. Sullivan
as JOT
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Gary Austin
as Man in Yellow
- James Cranna
- Ruth Silveira
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Ralph Chesse
as Proctor
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Morris Erby
as Newscaster
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Johnny Weissmuller Jr.
as Chrome Robot
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Jean Durand
as Listener
- Marshall Efron


